This is a complex ethical and legal issue, involving the balance between national security and civil rights. On the one hand, state secrets policies usually involve national defense, diplomacy, or other sensitive fields, and full disclosure may harm national interests or public safety. The government has a responsibility to protect this information. On the other hand, in a democratic society, citizens' right to know is a basic right, and government transparency is the basis for accountability. The balanced approach adopted by most democratic countries is： -Set up a hierarchical confidentiality system to restrict the flow of information based on sensitivity -Specify the schedule for confidential decryption -Establish supervision mechanisms (such as special committees of parliament) to supervise on behalf of the public - Act to Guarantee Freedom of the Press and Disclosure of Information, allowing the public to obtain non-confidential information This balance varies from country to country, political system, and specific circumstances, and the relationship between national security, transparency, and civil rights needs to be carefully weighed.