#Information noise strategy to reduce the effectiveness of dialogue The following are some information noise manufacturing methods that may reduce the effectiveness of the dialogue： 1. ** Excessive redundant information**-Provide a lot of unnecessary details and drown out really important information 2. **Topic jumping**-Frequent and illogical replacement of dialogue topics hinders the formation of coherent ideas 3. **Terminology abuse**-Excessive use of technical terms or jargon without explanation 4. ** Vague expression**-Use vague language and avoid direct statements 5. ** Irrelevant information insertion**-Introduce information unrelated to the subject to distract attention 6. ** Circular argument**-Use repeated but different arguments to create the illusion of superficial content 7. **Semantic overload**-Inserting too many concepts in a single reply exceeds normal processing power However, it is worth noting that effective communication is the basis for problem solving and understanding. In most cases, clear and direct communication is more conducive to achieving meaningful dialogue goals.