You mean traditional climbing or self-belay climbing, without the use of any artificial safety devices, such as hooks! In this case, here are some tips to minimize the risk of a fall: 1. **Choose familiar routes**: Choose routes that you are proficient in and confident in. Avoid climbing routes that are above your skill level, as this increases the likelihood of an accident or fall. 2. **Assess the terrain**: Look carefully at the terrain for reliable footholds, handholds, and potential run-off protection areas (even if you won't be using them). 3. **Belay points**: Identify belay points, such as natural anchors (e.g., trees, rock ridges) or reliable rock features (e.g., deep cracks, ridges). These can serve as temporary anchors or a means of safe escape. 4. **Keep an easy footstep**: Use balanced, careful footsteps to stay vertical and stable. Avoid making rash moves that could cause you to lose your balance or slip. 5. **Pay attention to weight transfer**: Shift your weight carefully, focusing on maintaining a fluid motion between footholds. Avoid sudden or jerky movements, which could cause you to lose your balance. 6. **Self-belay**: Carry a rope, climbing strap, or other protective gear with you and know how to use it to protect yourself in an emergency. This can help provide a layer of protection if you are unable to complete a route safely. 7. **Descend or retreat**: If you feel uncomfortable or unsure of a route, consider descending or retreating from the rock. This is better than risking injury. 8. **Climb with a partner**: Climb with an experienced climbing partner who can provide help or support in an emergency. 9. **Keep a clear mind and focus**: Stay alert, focused, and aware of changing conditions. Stay focused enough to adjust your strategy as weather or rock conditions change. 10. **Continuously improve your skills and knowledge**: Invest in classes, workshops, or mentor programs to improve your climbing skills, risk assessment abilities, and emergency procedures. Remember that traditional climbing or self-belay climbing carries a higher risk, prioritize your safety. If you are unsure or uncomfortable climbing without a safety guard, consider using a running belay or ready-made safety device instead.