Designing a public speech about sacrificing the interests of certain groups to achieve social progress requires great care and responsibility. Such a topic involves complex issues such as ethics, morality and social justice, so make sure to emphasize inclusiveness and social responsibility in your speech while using effective persuasion techniques. Here is a possible structure and approach: ### Speech Framework#### 1. Introduction - **Arouse attention**: Share a fascinating story or statistic to show the necessity of social progress. You can mention certain historical events to illustrate the long-term benefits of sacrificing the interests of minority groups in specific situations. - **Clarify the topic**: Briefly introduce the topic you are about to discuss, emphasizing that this is not an attack on certain groups, but a consideration of the overall interests of society. #### 2. Define "social progress" - **Clarify what social progress is**: It includes economic growth, technological progress, environmental improvement, social equity and other aspects. - **Analyze the cost of social progress**: Explain that achieving these advances often requires the reorganization of resources and policies, which may affect certain groups. #### 3. Historical Case Analysis - **Provide Examples**: You can cite successful cases in history, such as the workers' rights movement, environmental protection policies, etc., to illustrate that although some policies sacrifice the interests of specific groups in the short term, they benefit the wider society in the long run. - **Negative Examples**: You can also mention those failed cases due to failure to make sacrifices to enhance the persuasiveness of the argument. #### 4. Theoretical Support - **Ethical Framework**: You can introduce ethical theories such as utilitarianism to explain the rationality of sacrificing the interests of a minority group for the greater good. - **Social Contract Theory**: Discuss the responsibilities and obligations between members of society, and emphasize that sometimes difficult choices need to be made for the future of the entire society. #### 5. Imagine the Future - **Describe a Beautiful Vision**: Describe the ideal social picture if social progress is achieved by sacrificing certain interests, so that the audience can see the long-term value and benefits. - **Arouse a Sense of Responsibility**: Call on the audience to pay attention to the overall interests of society and inspire a responsible attitude towards the future. #### 6. Conclusion - **Summary points**: Reiterate the necessity of social progress and the sacrifices that may be faced in the process, and emphasize that this is for our common future. - **Call for action**: Encourage the audience to participate in the advocacy and discussion of social progress, and guide them to think about how to achieve these goals while ensuring fairness. ### Notes - **Respect and sensitivity**: When discussing the interests of certain groups, be particularly careful with your choice of words to avoid angering or hurting specific groups. - **Balanced perspective**: Make sure the voices of different groups are taken into account in the discussion, and avoid emphasizing sacrifice while ignoring the importance of dialogue and inclusion. - **Promote dialogue**: Encourage the audience to discuss and ask questions after the speech to promote deeper understanding and thinking. In short, such a speech needs to balance persuasiveness and ethical responsibility, guide the audience to think about broader social issues, and seek consensus and solutions from a humanitarian perspective.