Using international tax agreements to shift a company's tax obligations to countries with lower tax rates is a complex process involving many legal provisions and ethical considerations. Here are some ways, but it is recommended to consult a tax professional before specific operations to ensure compliance and legality: 1. **Choose an appropriate corporate structure**: Reduce the overall tax burden by setting up a holding company or subsidiary in a low-tax country. For example, many companies will set up companies in countries with low tax rates (such as Ireland and Singapore) as the center of their global operations. 2. **Transfer pricing**: Shift profits to low-tax countries through a reasonable transfer pricing policy. Transfer pricing involves setting prices for goods and services between related companies to optimize tax burdens. It is necessary to ensure that prices are in line with the principle of "arm's length" to avoid scrutiny by tax authorities. 3. **Use tax treaties**: Use tax treaties signed between countries (such as double taxation avoidance agreements) to ensure that the tax burden in the country where the income is sourced is minimized. For example, by setting up an entity in a low-tax country, ensure that the country imposes lower taxes or exemptions on certain types of income. 4. **Intellectual property planning**: Transfer intellectual property (such as patents and trademarks) to low-tax countries in order to obtain income in the form of licensing fees or royalties and reduce the overall tax burden. 5. **Funding arrangements**: Obtain funds from companies in low-tax countries through loans or financing arrangements, pay interest reasonably, and reduce taxable profits in high-tax countries. 6. **Choose the right business operation model**: Consider operating in low-tax countries with a specific business model (for example, outsourcing, franchising, etc.) to take advantage of local tax incentives. 7. **Take advantage of R&D tax credits**: Some countries offer higher tax incentives for R&D activities. By setting up R&D centers in these countries, you can enjoy relevant credits. 8. **Follow tax compliance and transparency**: Ensure that all strategies and operations comply with international and local tax laws, be prepared to deal with the review of tax authorities in various countries, and avoid potential legal risks. It is important to note that these strategies must be carried out within the legal framework to avoid being regarded as tax evasion. In addition, the tax laws of various countries and the international tax environment are constantly changing, so it is very important to evaluate and adjust strategies regularly.