The war in the Middle East refers to the many large-scale wars between Israel and neighboring Arab countries, involving territorial disputes, religious conflicts, ethnic issues and many other complex factors. In the narrative of the war in the Middle East, there are indeed factual situations that may be concealed or distorted due to political orientation, mainly reflected in the following aspects： **1. The one-sided nature of historical narratives** Different countries and political forces, out of their own positions and interests, tend to emphasize historical narratives that are beneficial to them. For example, since the founding of the State of Israel, there have been many wars with Arab countries. The Israeli side may highlight the external threats it faces in the war and the legitimacy of its own defense, while downplaying its influence on the land rights and interests of local Arab residents in the process of statehood in the Palestinian territories. Arab countries may emphasize Israel's encroachment on Palestinian land and their own just struggle, but they have less elaboration on some of their own internal factors that affect unity and the direction of the war. **2. Unification of the interpretation of the causes of conflict** The root causes of the war in the Middle East are extremely complex, involving many factors such as territory, religion, ethnicity, resources, and the game of great powers. However, in some politically oriented narratives, conflicts may simply be attributed to a certain cause, such as religious conflicts or territorial disputes, ignoring the interaction of other deep-seated factors. This one-sided interpretation can easily mislead the public's understanding of the nature of the conflict, covering up the long-standing intertwined interests and complicated historical issues in the Middle East. **3. Bias in international public opinion** The existence of different camps in the international political landscape has also affected the narrative of the war in the Middle East. Due to factors such as geopolitical interests, religious and cultural ties, and other factors, some Western countries may be more inclined to support Israel in the dissemination of public opinion. When reporting on the war in the Middle East, they intentionally or unintentionally downplay Israel's responsibilities or highlight the so-called “radical” behavior of Arab countries. This kind of biased reporting will affect the international community's objective understanding of the whole picture of the war in the Middle East, marginalizing or distorting some facts.