When dealing with trademark use issues, **Unauthorized use of other people's trademarks is always a legal risk**, and any proposed amendments cannot completely eliminate the possibility of infringement. The following are some ideas for reducing risks, but it should be noted that**Specific cases need to be evaluated by professional lawyers in accordance with the laws and actual conditions of the jurisdiction.**： --- ###1. Basic principles: Avoid confusion and dilution 1. **Direct copying is prohibited** Completely copying a trademark (including text, graphics, color combinations, etc.) for similar goods/services almost inevitably constitutes infringement. 2. **Core legal standards** Courts usually determine infringement based on "**possibility of confusion**" (such as whether consumers mistakenly believe that the product is related to the trademark owner). Some countries (such as the United States) may also consider "**trademark dilution**" (weakening or vilification of well-known trademarks). --- ###2. The direction of adjustment that can be considered (case analysis required) #### 1. **Significantly distinguish the way of use** -**Change the visual design**: Adjust the font, color, layout or add significantly differentiated graphic elements. -**Add a disclaimer**: for example, "This product has nothing to do with [trademark]", but the statement itself cannot be completely exempted from liability. -**Restricted usage scenarios**: Avoid using it in core business scenarios such as commodity packaging and advertising, which may reduce the risk of confusion. #### 2. **Non-trademark use** -**Descriptive Fair Use**(Descriptive Fair Use) The use of trademarks is only to illustrate the characteristics of the product (such as "applicable to iPhone"), but you need to ensure that： -The use is descriptive, not as its own brand； -Does not imply association with the trademark owner. -**Indicative Fair Use**(Nominal Fair Use) In order to explain the compatibility of products or service objects (such as "specializing in BMW cars"), it is necessary to meet： -It cannot be accurately described without using a trademark； -The proportion of use is necessary and reasonable； -Does not imply sponsorship. #### 3. **Change the category of goods/services** -If the original trademark is not registered in your industry (and is not a well-known trademark), the risk may be reduced, but you need to check the trademark classification table (such as the Nice classification). #### 4. **Artistic or critical use** -Freedom of expression may be protected in parody, news, and commentary, but conditions such as "non-commercial" and "no intent to confuse" must be met. --- ###3. High-risk behavior (should be avoided) 1. Use similar trademarks on similar products； 2. Use the reputation of the trademark to obtain improper benefits； 3. Use methods that may cause derogation or stigmatization of trademarks. --- ###4. Recommended action steps 1. **Trademark search** Confirm the scope and status of trademark registration through official databases (such as USPTO, EUIPO, China Trademark Network). 2. **Legal advice** Intellectual property lawyers can evaluate the legality of specific usage methods or assist in negotiating authorization. 3. **Alternative** Consider creating your own brand to fundamentally avoid risks. --- ### Important reminder -**Regional differences**: Different trademark law standards in various countries (such as the recognition of fair use)； -**Special protection of well-known trademarks**: Even if it is not registered, it may be protected across categories； -**Civil and criminal liability**: Some countries (such as China) may impose fines or criminal penalties for malicious infringement. In the end, the safest way to use a trademark in compliance is to obtain authorization or self-registration. Any unauthorized use must be treated with caution.